The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) has slashed the price of natural gas for power generation companies (GenCos) to $2.13 per million British thermal units.
This is coming amid a debt of about N2 trillion owed by the GenCos to gas companies as a result of illiquidity.
About a year ago, NMDPRA introduced a revised pricing structure for natural gas in strategic sectors, resulting in an 11 per cent increase in power sector prices.
Following the review, the Domestic Base Price for the power sector increased from $2.18 to $2.42 per MMBTU, while commercial sector pricing was adjusted to $2.92 per MMBTU.
However, in a new document titled ‘Announcement on Establishment of The Year 2025 Domestic Base Price and Applicable Wholesale Price of Natural Gas for the Strategic Sectors’, the NMDPRA said natural gas will now be sold at the rate of $2.13 per MMBTU.
The new pricing framework took effect from April 1, the NMDPRA disclosed.
The document signed by the Chief Executive of NMDPRA, Farouk Ahmed, said in line with Section 167, the Third and Fourth Schedule of the Petroleum Industry Act 2021, the NMDPRA is mandated to determine the Domestic Base Price and the marketable wholesale price of natural gas supplied to the strategic sectors.
It was stated that the DBP was agreed on based on the principle that the price shall not be higher than the average of similar natural gas prices in major emerging countries that are significant producers of natural gas.
“Accordingly, after due consultation with key industry stakeholders and taking into cognisance the provisions of the PIA and market realities, the NMDPRA hereby establishes the new Domestic Base Price as USD 2.13/MMBtu and wholesale prices of natural gas in the strategic sector, effective 1 April 2025,” the NMDPRA announced.
For the commercial sector, the DBP is put at $2.63 per MMBTU.
In December 2024, the Federal Government intervened in tackling gas supply to generation companies after suppliers of the product reportedly planned to halt gas supply to GenCos due to a debt of about N2.7 trillion.
Over 70 per cent of Nigeria’s power plants are fired by gas, and the lack of feedstock could plunge the nation into darkness.