Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the World Food Programme (WFP) on Wednesday had classified Afghanistan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Myanmar, Nigeria, Somalia, and Syria, with Burkina Faso, Chad, Kenya, and the situation of the Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh as countries of “very high concern”.
The two United Nations agencies gave the warning in a joint report, saying conflict and violence were driving acute food insecurity in the majority of the countries identified at risk.
They warned that million more people around the globe risk famine, with funding shortfalls worsening already dire conditions.
The Rome-based agencies listed Haiti, Mali, Palestine, South Sudan, Sudan, and Yemen as the worst, “where populations face an imminent risk of catastrophic hunger.”
“We are on the brink of a completely preventable hunger catastrophe that threatens widespread starvation in multiple countries,” said WFP Executive Director Cindy McCain, warning that a failure to act “will only drive further instability, migration, and conflict.”
According to the two agencies, funding for humanitarian relief was falling “dangerously short,” add that only $10.5 billion had been received out of the required $29 billion to assist those at risk.
WFP said due to funding cuts, it had reduced assistance for refugees and displaced people while suspending school feeding programmes in some countries.
FAO warned that efforts to protect agricultural livelihoods were threatened, “which are essential for stabilising food production and preventing recurring crises.”
Funding was needed for seeds and livestock health services, it said, “before planting seasons begin or new shocks occur.”
